E. Glen Weyl (doc
version pdf
version)
E-mail:
weyl@fas.harvard.edu
Cell
phone: +1 (617) 599-8919
Primary
academic:
Harvard Society of Fellows
78 Mount Auburn Street
Cambridge, MA 02138
+1 (617) 496-2655
Office 15
Personal:
41 Kirkland Street, Apt. 305
Cambridge, MA 02138
Born: May 6, 1985
Citizenship: USA
Marital status: engaged to Alisha C. Holland
EDUCATION AT PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
A.B.
in Economics (2007), Valedictorian; certificates in Finance
and Applications
of Computing; senior thesis: “The
Price Theory of Two-Sided Markets”
M.A.,
Ph.D. in Economics (2008), dissertation: “Essays in Industrial Organization and
Economic Methodology”
Economics
fields: industrial organization,
microeconomic theory, market design, public finance, labor economics, finance,
history of economic thought, econometrics, behavioral economics
Research
interests outside economics: evolutionary
theory, political philosophy, philosophy of probability and science, applied
linear algebra, machine learning and statistics
PRIMARY EMPLOYMENT
Junior Fellow at the Society of Fellows,
Harvard University (2008-present)
Post-Doctoral Fellow, Department of
Economics, Harvard University (2008-present)
Recurrent Visiting Researcher, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE)
(2008-present)
Summer economic analysis clerk at the Economic
Analysis Group of the Department of Justice Division
of Antitrust (2006)
Quantitative analyst at New York
City hedge fund Blue
Mountain Capital Management. Used statistical financial modeling to design an
arbitrage strategy (2005)
PUBLISHED AND FORTHCOMING ARTICLES
“Whose Rights? A Critique of Individual
Agency as the Basis of Rights,” Politics, Philosophy and
Economics, 2009, 8(2), 139-171.
“Monopoly, Ramsey and Lindahl in Rochet and Tirole (2003),” Economics Letters, 2009, 103(2), 99-100.
“A Price Theory of Multi-Sided Platforms,” forthcoming in the American Economic Review.
UNPUBLISHED (WORKING) PAPERS
“Biasing Auctions,” Princeton University, April 2006.
“The Price
Theory of Two-Sided Markets,”
Harvard University. First
version: December 2006, current version March 2009.
“Simon Kuznets: Economist of the
Russian Jewish Diaspora,” Princeton
University, May 2007.
“A Simple Theory of Scientific Learning,” Princeton University, September 2007.
“Is Arbitrage Socially Beneficial?” Princeton University, October 2007.
“Psychic Income, Taxes and the Allocation of Talent,” Princeton University, December 2007. Under revision with Charlie
Nathanson, Harvard University.
“Double
Marginalization in Two-Sided Markets,” Harvard University and TSE, July 2008.
“Pass-Through as an Economic Tool” with Michal Fabinger, Harvard University. First version: July 2008, current version October
2009.
“Slutsky meets Marschak:
First-Order Identification of Multi-product Production,” Harvard University, December 2009.
SOFTWARE
“Apt Demand Toolkit” with Yali Miao, Harvard University, April 2009.
WORK IN PROGRESS
“Mutualists Don't Look Back in Anger”
with Megan E. Frederickson, Doug
W. Yu, and Naomi E. Pierce, Harvard University. (Coming very soon…)
We use economic theory to propose a general
methodology for testing whether natural Partner Fidelity Feedback (PFF)
is sufficient to maintain a mutualism or whether Host Sanctions (HS)
play a role. Implementing these experimentally on an ant-plant (Allomerus octoarticulatis-Cordia
nodosa) mutualism and reinterpreting existing
data on Rhizobia-legume interactions we find
strong evidence for PFF.
“The
Linear Demand System is Inconsistent with Discrete Choice,” Harvard
University. (Coming very soon…)
We give a simple proof that the linear demand system
has no discrete choice.
“Concordance
Among Holdouts” with Scott Duke Kominers,
Harvard University. (Coming very soon…)
Drawing on Cournot (1838),
we show that market design is more important for the holdout problem, as in
land assembly and corporate acquisitions, than in auctions. To solve it,
we propose the Concordance principle, inspired by Cournot's
theory of concours de producteur: use
objective information on value shares as a pivot. This allows
substantial efficiency and approximate protection of property rights.
Standard auction procedures enforce truth-telling, with well-known
trade-offs.
“Imperfect Platform Competition: A General Framework” with Alex White, Harvard University and TSE.
Perhaps the longest-standing problem in the theory of
two-sided markets is developing a general model of competition. We are taking a
crack at this, using Weyl (2009)’s insulated
equilibrium as a solution concept to eliminate much multiplicity. Our
framework allows essential arbitrary preference and heterogeneity
structures. Generalizing classic structural IO models (Berry et. al.
1995, Gentzkow 2007) it lends itself to empirical
applications. At the same time its simple equilibrium conditions allow
explicit comparative static analysis.
“The Correspondence Principle and the Law of Demand” with Andrew Dittmer, Harvard University.
The law of demand is perhaps the most fundamental
principle of economics, yet conventional wisdom in game and general equilibrium
theory suggests it holds in equilibrium only under stringent conditions.
We show, to the contrary, that Samuelson (1941)’s local correspondence
principle, that stability conditions sign basic comparative statics, holds extremely generally (N-player games,
non-differentiable payoffs) so long as a reasonable notion of stability is
considered. We also establish a global correspondence principle:
the global version of the appropriate stability condition is equivalent to a
strong form of equilibrium uniqueness. Systems governed by the dynamic
our notion of stability suggests obey the law of demand.
“Creative Genius and the Free Enterprise System” with Jean Tirole, Harvard University
and TSE.
It is difficult to provide a coherent defense of the
free enterprise system (FES), and in particular patents, where temporary
monopoly rewards innovation. We provide a mechanism design framework for
analyzing the reward of innovation, under asymmetric information about the
costs and eventual demand. Using variational
calculus to analyze the resulting non-standard multidimensional screening
problem we establish the Friedman conjecture that the FES is optimal if
and only if the existence of rare, materialistic, creative genius is a primary
source of gains from innovation.
“The
First-Order Approach to Merger Analysis,” Harvard University.
I formalize, generalize, and clarify the sense in
which the effect of a merger is approximated by the pass-through of
cannibalized profits, as proposed by Froeb et. Al 2005 and Farrell and Shapiro 2010.
“Oligopoly
Pass-Through,” Harvard University.
In highly but imperfectly
competitive markets, the relative elasticity of residual supply and demand
determines whether the pass-through rate is high or near zero.
“A Practical Test for D-Stability” with Jon Ullman, Harvard
University.
We propose an intuitive, quick algorithm for testing
the D-stability of large matrices. The algorithm never gives a false answer and
while it may fail to give an answer, we show through simulations that this
virtually never occurs in practice. Accompanying software implements the
algorithm.
“Persuasion by Argument” with Barry Mazur, Harvard University.
Arguments often show that A is equivalent to B.
Whether on hearing such an argument we should believe that the joint
probability of A and B is what we formerly thought the probability of A was, or
that of B, depends on which probability was more self-evident. Based on
these ideas, we develop an axiomatic probabilistic semantics for rational
persuasion.
“Unions as Tax Collectors” with Ben Sachs, Harvard University.
Optimal tax theory calls for economic profits to be
taxed and redistributed, but corporate profits taxes in practice are capital taxes.
Unions may overcome this problem using their private information allowing them
to distinguish economic profits. This offers a general theory of why
unions may be desirable. We are working on theoretical, empirical and
legal questions surrounding this argument.
OPINION ARTICLES
“Financial Guidance from FDA,” Boston Globe, December
3rd, 2008.
“Put the Bankers Back to Work,” Huffington Post, February 5th, 2009.
HONORS
Harvard Real Estate
Academic Initiative Faculty Research Grant (2010)
Milton Fund research grant, Harvard University (2009)
J. Wallace
Ely ’32 Fund, Princeton University (2008)
Supplemental
Merit Fellowship, Princeton University Department of Economics (2007-2008)
Princeton
University Graduate School Fellowship (2007-2008)
Elected
Valedictorian by a vote of the Princeton faculty (2007)
Halbert White ’72 Prize to the
most outstanding economics major (2007)
Wolf
Balleisan Memorial Prize for best economics senior
thesis (2007)
Birch
Family Prize, to the Finance Certificate student with the best grades in
finance classes (2007)
Awarded
Highest Honors (Summa Cum Laude) in economics (2007)
USA TODAY All-USA College Academic Team (2007)
George B. Wood Legacy Junior Prize for exceptional academic
achievement in the junior year at Princeton University (2006)
Josephine De Kármán Fellowship (2006)
Elected
in the fall of senior year to Phi Beta Kappa with a dozen other students (2006)
Humane
Studies Fellowship (2006)
Merit
Scholarship from National Scholars Honor Society (2005)
Merit Award from the National Society of Collegiate Scholars
(2005)
Twice,
Shapiro Prize for Academic Excellence to top 35 students in
each of the sophomore and junior classes at Princeton (2004, 2005)
Quin Morton ’36 Writing Seminar Essay
Prize to the top 10 essays by freshmen at Princeton (2004)
Walter
E. Hope Prize and Spencer Trask Medal to best
freshman debater at Princeton (2004)
The Daily Princetonian
Arts Writing Award (2004)
TEACHING EXPERIENCE
Invited
guest lectures: Special lecture to masters 1 and 2 students at Toulouse School
of Economics and ECO321 Industrial Organization (Princeton, undergraduate,
Professor Swati Bhatt) on “Pass-Through, Double Marginalization and Two-Sided Markets”
and COS444 Electronic Auctions (Princeton, undergraduate, Professor Ken Steiglitz) on “Frontiers of Behavioral Auction Theory” (2008).
Teaching
assistant for Professors Markus Brunnermeier and José Scheinkman in Financial
Economics I (PHD asset pricing), Princeton University, Fall 2006. Average course
evaluation rating: 4.22/5.0.
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
Referee:
American
Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Review, Econometrica,
Economic Inquiry, Economics Letters, Journal of Finance, Journal
of Economics and Management Strategy, Journal of Economic
Theory, Journal of Industrial Economics, International
Journal of Industrial Organization, Journal
of Political Economy, National
Science Foundation, Network
and Spatial Economics, Quarterly
Journal of Economics, RAND
Journal of Economics, Review of Economic Studies, Review of Network Economics
Visitor, Centro de Investigación Económica,
Instituto Tecnológico
Autónomo de México (CIE-ITAM) (2009)
Visiting Scholar, Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA) in
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2007, 2008)
Visiting
Advisor, Ministerio
de la Hacienda, Santiago de Chile (2008)
Visiting
Graduate, Becker Center on Chicago Price Theory at the University of Chicago
(2008)
Price Theory Scholar, Becker Center on Chicago Price Theory
at the University of Chicago (2007)
Russell
Sage Foundation Summer Institute in Behavioral Economics in Trento, Italy (2006)
Econometric
research assistant to Stanford economic history professor Stephen Haber (2004)
INVITED SEMINARS AND PRESENTATIONS
“Slutsky meets Marschak:
First-Order Identification of Multi-product Production”: American
Economics Association (2010) and Harvard University.
“The Price Theory of Two-Sided Markets”: MIT/Harvard
Theory Workshop (2009), United States Department of Justice (USDOJ) Antitrust Division,
Princeton University,
Institute d’Économie
Industrielle, Paris-Jourdan Sciences Économiques (2006), University of Chicago , USDOJ Antitrust Division , Wilkie Farr & Gallagher,
Google, 26o Colóquio Brasileiro de Matemática, Fundação Getulio
Vargas (FGV) (2007), Northwestern University, Pontificia
Universidad Católica de Chile and Universidad
de Chile (2008).
“A Simple Theory of Scientific Learning”: IMPA, University
of Chicago and Ricoh
Innovations (2007).
“Whose Rights?”: George Mason University (2008).
“Is Arbitrage Socially Beneficial?”: Princeton University (2008).
“Pass-Through, Double Marginalization and Two-Sided Markets”: USDOJ Antitrust Division (2006 initial notes only), Princeton University, IDEI, Stanford GSB and Ministerio de
Hacienda de Chile (2008).
“Pass-Through as an Economic Tool”: University
of California, San Diego, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, Banco Central de Chile, Northwestern University, The
University of Chicago, IMPA,
Pontifícia
Universidade Católica do
Rio de Janeiro, FGV,
LACEA
(2008), University of California, Berkeley, Stanford
University, 7th International Industrial Organization Conference
(IIOC), Duke/Northwestern/Texas
IO Theory Conference (2009), Toulouse School of Economics, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, INSEAD and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2009).
“Monopolies in Two-Sided Markets”: Harvard
University, Northwestern University, Compass Lexecon, University of Chicago, IMPA
and LAMES
(2008), University of California, Berkeley, Compass Lexecon and IIOC (2009).
“Organization and Chaos: Two Sides of my Dismal Science”: Harvard Society of Fellows (2008) and Princeton
Club of Northern California (2009).
“The Labor Economics of Mutualism”: 5th
Annual Harvard Plant Biology Symposium (2009).
“A Price Theory of Multi-Sided Platforms”: Harvard University, New York University,
IESE Business School, Barcelona
Graduate School of Economics, Télécom ParisTech
Conference on the Economics of Information and Communications Technology
and CIE-ITAM (2009)
“Economic Technology for the Economics of Technology”: TSE (2009).
“Solving
the Holdout Problem”: The
University of Chicago, University of California,
Santa Barbara(2009).
“Mutualists Don’t Look Back in Anger”: The University
of Chicago (2009).
OTHER ACTIVITIES
Advisory Board
Member, Esopus Magazine and Foundation
(2008-present)
Graduate
Fellow, Forbes
College (2007-2008)
Junior Fellow, James
Madison Program in American Institutions and Ideals (2004-2008)
Peer
Advisor, Forbes College (2006-2007)
Undergraduate
Fellow at Forbes College, Center for Human Values and Princeton Institute
for International and Regional Studies (2004-2007)
Founder
and President of Princeton Against Protectionism
(2004-2006)
Tutor
in mathematics, physics, and economics (2004-2006)
Weekly
film and food columnist for The Daily Princetonian
(2003-2005)
Founder
and President of Latin
American Studies Student Organization (2003-2004)
Member,
Princeton Debate
Panel (2003)
PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS
American Economic
Association, Econometric
Society, European
Economics Assocation, Latin American and Caribbean
Economic Association, Western
Economic Association International
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Updated
February 4, 2010